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POISONING

POISONING

POISONING CAN BE INTENTIONAL OR UNINTENTIONAL

Poisoning is an illness caused by eating, drinking, or breathing a dangerous substance:

This could be intentional as in drug overdoses, suicide attempts or by acts of murder. Or it can be unintentional by being exposed to a chemical accident, radiation, act of war, eating or drinking or otherwise ingesting unfit, contaminated or incorrectly cooked or stored foodstuffs or chemicals, or accidently eating a food which the patient is allergic to. Or by exposure to bacteria such as campylobacter, salmonella, Escherichia coli or Norovirus.

TYPES OF POISONING

Knowing the type of poison is very important when it comes to medical treatment, where possible send the product to the Hospital where they can call the National Poisons Unit who hold detailed records of every product on sale in the UK, finding out the contents, mixture ratios and how to treat.

Common causes of poisoning include:  Household cleaning agents, Detergents, Cosmetic items, Plants and Fungi, Pesticides, Carbon Monoxide, Alcohol, Drugs and Medications, Fuels, Antifreeze, Acids, Animal Bites & Stings, Biological agents, Infected animal products, cross-contamination of foodstuffs, infected water supplies, Lead, Radiation.

WHAT SHOULD I DO ?

The methods used vary depending on the size and age of the patient.

Below are videos and information on how to help someone who is choking.

SIGNS & SYMPTOMS AND HOW TO TREAT POISONING

Online video and Youtube particularly is now more popular than cable television. Mobirise provides a support for YouTube and Vimeo that allow you to liven up your sites.

If your Baby has Swallowed Something Poisonous

Credit to:  St. John Ambulance

CHEMICAL POISONING

Credit to:  Sikana English

First aid actions: swallowing/inhaling poisonous products

Credit to:  Sanofi

First aid for poisoning with medicines

Credit to:  Disaster Medicine

First aid for poisoning with mushrooms

Credit to:  Disaster Medicine

First Aid for Pesticides

Credit to:  Ontario Pesticide Education Program

How to Identify Signs of Mothball Poisoning

Credit to:  expertvillage

First aid given after kerosene (paraffin) poisoning

Credit to:  UBC Television Uganda

What are the Six Signs of Alcohol Poisoning?

Credit to:  AlcoholMasteryTV

How to Treat Alcohol Poisoning | First Aid Training

Credit to:  Howcast

CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING

Credit to:  Sikana English

CYANIDE POISONING

Credit to:  Medicosis Perfectionalis

7 SYMPTOMS OF FOOD POISONING

Credit to: Dr Brant Larsen

FOOD POISONING AND HOW TO REPORT

The sale of foodstuffs in the UK wether cooked or raw is highly controlled by the food standards agency, so is the environment of storage, preparation and sales to the public. Sometimes these regulations are ignored or mis-understood, leading to the sale of consumables which is not fit for purpose or sold in unhygeinic environments.

If you have become subject to food poisoning after eating in a premises that was unfit, you should report it so that the supplier and premises are investigated. This can be done via the button below or via your GP who is legally required to report certain cases of food poisoning to the Environmental Health Department. 

NATIONAL POISONS INFORMATION SERVICE

The National Poisons Information Service (NPIS) is the UK Departments of Health approved, and Public Health England commissioned, national service that provides expert advice on all aspects of acute and chronic poisoning.  Email: director.birmingham.unit@npis.org

Toxbase is the primary clinical toxicology database for use by professionals.

LEARNING FIRST AID

Many of us are now taught First-Aid as a requirement for work, and it is law to have a qualified first-aider in any office, factory or workspace that has more than five persons. 

But as parents we should learn first-aid in case something happens to our children at home, on way to and from school or at the park.

Basic and advanced courses are cheap and regularly run by both the St. John Ambulance and the Red Cross.  (see buttons below)

Everyone should learn basic first-aid, it could save a life !

10 First Aid Mistakes Explained by a Professional 

Credit to:  BRIGHT SIDE

WHEN IT IS NOT LIFE THREATENING

The new telephone number for NHS Direct Wales and Shropdoc GP out of hours services.

UNFORTUNATELY OUR PETS CAN BE POISONED TOO

Pets are inquisitive and will smell, lick, chew and taste many things they come across, unfortunately sometimes this could be something poisonous.

We need to get them to a Vetinary Surgoen without delay, but what immediate steps can we take to increase their chances of survival ? 

First Aid Treatment For A Poisoned Dog

Credit to:  Veterinary Network

Poisoned Pets: What To Do And When To Induce Vomiting

Credit to:  HuffPost Live